This review provides a summary of the recently ratified changes to genus and species nomenclature within the virus family Flaviviridae along with reasons for these changes. First, it was considered that the vernacular terms β€œflaviviral”, β€œflavivirus”, and β€œflaviviruses” could under certain circumstances be ambiguous due to the same word stem β€œflavi” in the taxon names Flaviviridae and Flavivirus; these terms could either have referred to all viruses classified in the family Flaviviridae or …